The Role Of Investigators In The Application Of Restorative Justice And Rehabilitation To Victims Of Drug Abuse In The Belawan Port Police

Mangatur Sirait, Kusbianto Kusbianto, Ariman Sitompul

Abstract


This study aims to determine the application of restorative justice and rehabilitation in the case of narcotics crime in legislation, the role of investigators in implementing restorative justice and rehabilitation in the Belawan jurisdiction, as well as the obstacles faced by investigators in implementing restorative justice and rehabilitation in the region. The research method used in this study is empirical juridical research that combines elements of law and scientific method. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews and document studies. The data sources consist of primary data obtained through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, as well as secondary data derived from primary and secondary legal materials. Data analysis is done descriptively by grouping, interpreting, and summarizing the data obtained. Investigators have an important role in handling cases of victims of drug abuse, including in the investigation, investigation, and rehabilitation. The implementation of restorative justice and rehabilitation at the Belawan Port Police Station has been carried out, but there are still obstacles such as lack of knowledge and skills of investigators, lack of support and facilities, and lack of community involvement. Increased training for investigators and stronger cooperation with communities and rehabilitation institutions are needed to improve the effectiveness of Drug Abuse Prevention.


Keywords


Drug abuse, investigator, Restorative Justice and Rehabilitation.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adi Sujanto, Pencerahan Dibalik Penjara dari Sangkar Menuju Sanggar Untuk Menjadi Manusia Mandiri, Jakarta: Teraju, 2008.

Andi Hamzah, Hukum Acara Pidana Indonesia, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2019.

Budi Sudarto, Peraturan-peraturan Penting Tentang Narkotika, Jakarta: Prenada, 2021.

D.P. Rahayu dan T.P. Susilowati, Implementasi Restorative Justice dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia, Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, Vol. 16, No. 1, 2016.

Dadang Hawari, Penyalahgunaan & Ketergantungan NAZA (Narkotika, Alkohol, & Zat Adiktif), Jakarta: Gaya Baru, 2006.

Data Rekapitulasi Tindak Pidana Narkoba Tahun 2021 Khusus Satnarkoba Polres Pelabuhan Belawan.

Devi Azwar Rizki, Penegakan Hukum Restoratif dalam Konteks Pidana Narkoba di Indonesia, Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2021.

Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, Meretas Kebijakan Asimilasi Bagi Narapidana, diakses dari http://www.ditjenpas.go.id/meretas- kebijakan- asimilasi-bagi-narapidana, diakses pada 12 Desember 2022, pukul 18:00 WIB.

Dvannes, Restorative Justice Briefing Paper-2, Centre for Justice & Reconciliation, November 2008.

Guntari, S., Kusbianto, K., Zuliah, A., & Sitompul, A. (2024). Legal Regulations for Children Involved in Narcotics Crimes in Indonesia. SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik Dan Hukum, 3(3), 194–202. https://doi.org/10.55681/seikat.v3i3.1301

Haposan Sahala Raja Sinaga, Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Perkara Narkotika di Indonesia, Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis, Vol. 2 No. 7, Juli 2021.

Hari Sasangka, Narkotika dan Psikotropika dalam Hukum Pidana, Bandung: Mandar Maju, 2003.

Hendarawan Supratikno dkk, Strategi Rehabilitasi Penyalahguna Narkoba dalam Perspektif Kesehatan Masyarakat, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2014.

https://bnn.go.id/hindari-narkotika-cerdaskan-generasi-muda-bangsa/#:~:text= sesuai%20dengan%20data%20yang%20ada,adalah%20kelompok%20usia%20remaja%2Fmuda.&text=Berdasarkan%20data%20dari%20Indonesia%20Drugs,dan%20dextro%206%2C4%25, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2022, pukul 12:59 wib.

https://puslitdatin.bnn.go.id/konten/unggahan/2022/07/IDR-2022.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2022, pukul 13:39 WIB.

JJH Bruggink, Refleksi tentang Hukum, Alih Bahasa Arief Sidharta, Bandung: Citra Adity.

M. Saifuddin Azwar, Penegakan Hukum Restoratif di Indonesia: Telaah Yuridis dan Implementasinya di Lapangan, Jakarta: Kencana Prenada, 2021.

Mark M. Lanier dan Stuart Henry, Essential Criminology, Second Edition, Wastview, Colorado, USA, 2004, hal. 332 dan 407-408.

Mark Umbreit, Family Group Conferencing: Implications for Crime Victims, The Center for Restorative Justice, University of Minnesota, doj/ovc/publications/infores/restorative_justices/9523-family_group/family3.html., 2001.

Masyhuri Imron dkk, Survei Nasional Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Tahun 2021, Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian, Data, dan Informasi BNN, 2022.

Nasir Sitompul, M., & Sitompul, A. (2022). EXECUTION OF DEATH PENALTY IN NARCOTICS CRIME IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF NATIONAL LAW IN INDONESIA. International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML), 1(2), 107–112. https://doi.org/10.59712/iaml.v1i2.19

Pasal 15 huruf c Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia.

Pasal 2 Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 83 Tahun 2007 tentang Badan Narkotika Nasional, Badan Narkotika Provinsi, dan Badan Narkotika Kabupaten/Kota.

Pasal 70 huruf c Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika.

R. Fitriani, Peran Polisi dalam Pelaksanaan Restorative Justice, Jurnal Hukum Respublica, Vol. 1, No.1, 2018.

Rizky Amaliah, Penegakan Hukum Restorative Justice dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Narkotika, Jurnal Hukum Noken, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2020.

Rocky Mabun, Restorative Justice Sebagai Sistem Pemidanaan di Mas Depan, http://forumduniahukumblogku.wordpress.com, diakses pada 08 Maret 2023, pukul 13.21 WIB.

Sitompul, A., & Sitompul, M. N. (2020, February). The Combination Of Money Laundering Crime With The Origin Of Narkotics Crime To Islamic Law. In Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies (Vol. 1, No. 1,).

Sitompul, A., Gayo, S., & Mary, D. (2024). Mediation in the Settlement of Inheritance and Joint Property Matters in the Medan Religious Court. International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML), 3(2), 34–39. https://doi.org/10.59712/iaml.v3i2.85

Sthepanie Coward-Yaskiw, Restorative Justice: What Is It? Can It Work? What Do Women Think?, Horizons 15 Spring), http: web.infotrac.gale-group.com; Lihat : Mark M. Lanier dan Stuart Henry, Essential Criminology, Second Edition, Westview, Colorado, USA, 2004.

Susan C. Hall, Restorative Justice in the Islamic Penal Law. A Cintribution to the Global System, Duquesne University School of Law Research Paper, No. 2012.

Tony Marshall, Restorative Justice: An Overview, London: Home Office Research Development and Statistic Directorate, 1999, hal. 5, diakses dari website: http//www.restorativejustice.org., diakses pada tanggal 08 Maret 2023, pukul 10:23 WIB.

UNODC, Handbook on Restorative Justice Programmes. Criminal Justice Handbook Series, Vienna: UN New York, 2006.

Wright, 1991 hal. 117 diakses dari website http://www.restorativejustice.org pada tanggal 08 Maret 2023, pukul 11.13 WIB.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.46576/lpj.v3i1.5031

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 74 times
PDF – 57 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 arimansitompul arimansitompul arimansitompul

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

LEGALPRENEUR JOURNAL Indexed by:

  

MEMBER OF:

 

Legalpreneur Journal Published by:
Sekolah Pascasarjana

UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Alamat : Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso No. 224 Medan
Kontak : Tel. 061 6635682 - 6613783  Fax. 061 6615190
Email : sps@dharmawangsa.ac.id


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.